Commonly, this indicates that your bowel function is overactive due to increased muscular contractions of the small and large intestine.ĭuring hyperactive bowel periods, you may experience other abnormal symptoms such as increased bowel movements, vomiting, nausea or abdominal pain. If you have noticed a significant increase in the frequency and intensity of your abdominal sounds, you may have a hyperactive bowel. We advise consulting a doctor if you have prolonged periods of diminished bowel sounds, especially if accompanied by abnormal bowel movements or severe abdominal pain. Ischemic bowel disease: A serious medical condition that reduces proper blood flow to your intestines, causing significant damage to your digestive tract.This can cause excessive waste to build up in your bowel, inhibiting its ability to push food through your intestines. Constipation : If you visit the bathroom less than 3 times a week, you may have constipation.Typical reasons for intestinal obstruction are an excessive build-up of scar tissue caused by inflammatory bowel disease or irritable bowel syndrome. Bowel obstruction: The blockage of your bowel can stop food from passing through the gastrointestinal tract and therefore result in reduced sounds.If you haven’t recently undergone abdominal surgery or taken certain medications, your lack of bowel sounds could be an indication of: In particular, pain medications containing opiates can relax the bowel tissue and reduce digestive activity. We advise that you seek medical assistance if your bowel sounds haven’t returned 48 hours after your surgery.Īlternatively, the absence of bowel sounds can be caused by certain medications that you may be taking. Furthermore, anaesthesia used for any surgery can relax your muscles, leading to decreased intestinal activity and missing bowel sounds. People commonly experience diminished bowel sounds following abdominal surgery, as the intestines are temporarily traumatised following exposure to open air. Consequently, this can lead to an excessive build-up of waste in your body and cause serious harm. A decrease in abdominal sounds can be concerning, as it suggests an underperforming or inactive bowel. The regularity of your bowel sounds are an important measure when assessing your gastrointestinal health, as an absence or overabundance of noise may flag certain issues that will require medical attention.Ībsent bowel sounds (hypoactive) indicate a reduced digestive system function, characterised by a reduction in the volume and frequency of noises emitted from your gut. ![]() This is known as a borborygmus, caused by moving gas or liquid through the bowel. It is expected, at times, that your bowel produces a loud gurgling noise for an extended period. Normal bowel sounds may involve a gurgling or clicking noise that occurs throughout the day. Generally, most bowel sounds are normal, simply signifying that your digestive tract is healthy. If you want to gain a deeper insight into your gut health, it’s essential to understand these different types of sounds and their meanings. When it comes to classifying bowel sounds, there are three distinct types : While some bowel sounds indicate a healthy digestive system, others signify potential gastrointestinal disorders and diseases.
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